Many students focus too much on
speaking English. They become obsessed with speaking and often ignore reading. Advanced students know all of the basic vocabulary and can hold a very
nice conversation, but without reading, it’s very easy for them to just plateau
and not improve. Reading pushes them to use new words and express new ideas. My students always ask how they
can become more fluent. My answer is always the same: read more. This is why:
1)
YOU NEED TO KNOW WORDS BEFORE YOU CAN SPEAK THEM
Reading in a foreign language is
the best way to learn new words. In
spoken language people use the same vocabulary again and again. You have no
time to think, so you automatically use the simplest, most common
expressions (I like James Bond films, I like you, I like
penguins). People are often more adventurous with their
vocabulary when they write (I’m really keen on James Bond
films, I adore you, I’ve got a penchant for penguins).
2)
YOUR GRAMMAR IMPROVES
People have more time to think and plan before they
write than before they speak. Students
who read more, tend to produce better writing themselves. They are more
confident in using complicated grammar structures and longer sentences and they
are also more familiar with punctuation.
3) READING MAKES YOU SPEAK BETTER
Students who
read regularly answer questions better; they can construct logical
and convincing arguments and defend their point of view. They can tell
anecdotes skillfully, recount stories in an interesting and effective way and
generally hold conversations better.
4) READING GIVES YOU MORE TO SAY
It is very difficult to have a
conversation or write an essay if you know nothing about a topic. Reading gives you knowledge. Often
the best class discussions are when students bring their own examples to the
debate that they have read about.
Written
by,
Akmal
Hafiiz Abd Rani
Lecturer,
Faculty
Education And Human Development,
Kolej
UNITI Port Dickson
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